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What is the main focus of biological monitoring under OSHA regulations?

  1. Verifying employee skills

  2. Assessing physical health

  3. Monitoring chemical exposure levels

  4. Evaluating workplace ergonomics

The correct answer is: Monitoring chemical exposure levels

Biological monitoring under OSHA regulations primarily aims to monitor chemical exposure levels in workers. This process involves measuring the concentration of chemicals or their metabolites in biological specimens, such as blood or urine, to evaluate the level of exposure and potential health risks associated with workplace chemicals. It helps in identifying if exposure has occurred at levels that could lead to adverse health effects, ensuring that employers can take appropriate measures to protect the workforce. This practice is critical as it provides direct evidence of the impact of hazardous substances on a worker’s health. The data obtained from biological monitoring can inform safety protocols, regulatory compliance, and health surveillance programs, ultimately promoting a safer work environment.